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Business Start-Up Figures
2006

April 2007

In March 2007, (External) Barclays released estimates of business formations in England and Wales down to the district local authority level. This research monitor is based on these estimates and uses results for Lancashire, the North West and at the national levels.

The information from Barclays complements the official government data for the registration and de-registration of businesses for VAT purposes. The VAT data have been published in research monitors listed in the Lancashire Profile Business Activity Section and reveal much lower numbers of business start-ups. This is because of the turnover threshold necessary for VAT registration that excludes many new businesses from the VAT data that are picked up by the Barclays figures.

Table 1 Mainstream Businesses Started Annually between 1995 and 2006, England and Wales
Year
Number of Businesses Started
 
 
1995
404,400
1996
401,900
1997
412,700
1998
408,100
1999
307,700
2000
352,400
2001
321,100
2002
385,000
2003
454,000
2004
446,100
2005
387,600
2006
435,300
Source SME Research Barclays Bank

The Barclays estimates of business formation are obtained by grossing-up the number of new firms (not including those coming from other banks) by an estimate of market share. The estimates only cover firms operated through a business current account (75-80% of all new firms, a stock of circa.2.8 million in England and Wales). All estimates are rounded to the nearest 100, which reduces the quality of the results at the district level.

National and Local Perspective

The figures reveal that the number of small business start-ups increased by 12 per cent in 2006, a noticeable improvement on the 2005 figure. The 2005 result was however, noticeably lower than the 2003 and 2004 figures that were considered to be the product of exceptional boom years.

Table 1 details the results from 1995 onwards and reveals that the number for 2006 is not far behind the very high results recorded in 2003 and 2004.

The regional estimates for 2006 revealed that the 24% yearly increase in the North West was the highest increase of any region in England and Wales and was double the national rate (see Table 2).

The Lancashire Perspective

Table 2 also lists the results for the 12 districts in the Lancashire NUTS-3 area and the two unitary authorities of Blackburn with Darwen and Blackpool. The numbers and the percentage changes at the local authority level must be treated with caution due to the rounding to the nearest 100.

In general terms, the Table indicates some noticeable increases in East Lancashire authorities such as Burnley, Pendle and Ribble Valley. The two neighbouring central Lancashire authorities of Chorley and South Ribble also recorded significant yearly increases.

The 17% overall increase for the Lancashire NUTS-3 area is somewhat subdued in comparison to the North West rate of change, but is well ahead of the national increase of 12%. Reductions in Preston and Wyre, along with no recorded changes in Fylde and Hyndburn were responsible for the Lancashire figure being below the regional average.

Table 2 Mainstream Business Starts, Lancashire Districts, 2006
 
Thousands
Percentage Change
2005-2006
2006
2005
 
 
 
 
Burnley
1,000
700
43
Chorley
1,000
700
43
Fylde
600
600

Hyndburn
400
400

Lancaster
1,000
800
25
Pendle
800
600
33
Preston
900
1,000
-10
Ribble Valley
600
400
50
Rossendale
600
500
20
South Ribble
800
500
60
West Lancashire
700
600
17
Wyre
600
700
-14
 
 
 
 
Lancashire NUTS-3 (1)
8,900
7,600
17
 
 
 
 
Blackburn with Darwen UA
1,300
1,000
30
Blackpool UA
1,700
1,400
21
 
 
 
 
North West
56,000
45,100
24
 
 
 
 
England and Wales
435,300
387,600
12
Source SME Research Barclays Bank
Note (1) The Lancashire NUTS-3 area incorporates the 12 district councils and excludes the two unitary authorities of Blackburn with Darwen and Blackpool.

Table 3 details business formations in England and Wales at the national level by broad industrial sectors. The percentage sectoral changes for 2005 to 2006 indicate that the 'Retail' and 'Property services' recorded the highest yearly growth rates (both up by 21%). In contrast, the 'Health education & social work' sector was subdued with growth of just 1%. This may be the result of some tightening of public expenditure in this sector during the period in question.

Table 3 Mainstream Business Starts by Business Sector for 2006, England and Wales
Sector
2006 (thousands)
Percentage Change, 2005-2006
 
 
 
Agriculture
8,200
13
Production
23,900
5
Construction
59,200
11
Motor trades
12,000
9
Wholesale
15,300
10
Retail
50,100
21
Hotels & catering
33,800
15
Transport, post & telecoms
20,700
19
Property services
28,000
21
Business & financial services
121,100
12
Health, education & social work
13,300
1
Other services
49,700
5
 
 
 
England and Wales
435,300
12
Source SME Research Barclays Bank

This page was compiled by Bryan Moulding .

All enquiries from the media should be sent to Corporate.Communications@lancashire.gov.uk .

Any other questions about the content of this page may be sent to EconInfo@lancashire.gov.uk .

For all enquiries about the county council's services , contact the Customer Service Centre on 0845 0530000 (01772 530000) or at Enquiries@css.lancscc.gov.uk .

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